Remembering Ronald Reagan
June 16, 2004 by
Phyllis Schlafly
When Ronald Reagan became President in 1980,
conventional
wisdom assumed that the Soviet Union's position as a
fearsome
superpower was permanent. Henry Kissinger had the
pessimistic belief that the Soviets had attained such nuclear power that his
job, as the Nixon-Ford Russian expert, was just to negotiate the best deal
he could for a weaker United States.
Since Reagan's passing, many
commentators have paid tribute to his optimistic view of life and how that
made him such an engaging personality. In truth, Reagan's optimism was
revolutionary; he optimistically believed Communism was doomed, that the Free
World would triumph and it was his mission to hasten the day.
Reagan
had been in the White House only a little over a year when he gave a landmark
speech to the British Parliament challenging the long-held belief about the
permanence of Communist rule. He said, "the march of freedom and democracy
will leave Marxism-Leninism on the ash heap of history as it has left other
tyrannies that stifle the freedom and muzzle the self-expression of the
people."
Reagan thus flatly contradicted all the recognized experts in
Soviet affairs who were touting detente and peaceful coexistence with
Soviet Communism. Reagan believed that the Cold War was winnable at a time
when almost nobody else did.
Reagan had no qualms about criticizing the
mistaken policies of his predecessors. He said: "When I came into office, I
believed there had been mistakes in our policy toward the Soviets. I wanted
to do some
things differently, like speaking the truth about them for a
change, rather than hiding reality between the niceties of diplomacy." On
June 12, 1987, Reagan spoke the words that changed history. Standing
at the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, President Reagan flung down
the gauntlet to Soviet dictator, saying: "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down
this Wall!"
These words were Reagan's own, not written or approved by
his speechwriters or the State Department. Those words marked
the beginning of the end of the vast dictatorship that he had dared
to label the "evil empire."
Ronald Reagan's words were not just empty
rhetoric. In l983 he had announced his commitment to build an anti-missile
defense system to defend American lives against the Soviets' powerful
and threatening nuclear weapons. Ted Kennedy dubbed Reagan's plan Star
Wars, and tried to ridicule the whole idea of defending the American people
against incoming nuclear missiles, but Reagan had common sense on his side.
Reagan steadfastly refused to bargain away his plans to build
an
anti-missile defense, despite heavy propaganda from the media
plus pressure from the Soviets and even from his own State Department. The
big test of Reagan's will came at his meeting with Gorbachev in Reykjavik,
Iceland.
Gorbachev made all kinds of concessions in a desperate effort
to get Reagan to abandon his anti-missile defense plan. But Reagan
stood firm and never retreated.
We now know Reykjavik was the moment
when Gorbachev realized the Soviets could not win against the United States,
and the Soviet Empire began to collapse. It was Ronald Reagan's fortitude
and courage that won the Cold War without firing a shot.
During most
of Ronald Reagan's life, the media tried to slant public opinion to believe
that he was just an actor who was a mouthpiece for the ideas of others. We
now have indisputable proof that Reagan developed his own ideas and wrote
most of his own speeches. A couple of years ago, a researcher at the Reagan
Library in California discovered a treasure trove of the texts of hundreds of
Reagan's radio broadcasts delivered during the 1970s before he became
President. Written in his own handwriting, mostly on lined yellow pads,
these documents show that he expressed his thoughts clearly, concisely and
logically, and needed to make very few changes and edits.
These
commentaries show that Reagan was a tremendously
well-educated man because he
was a voracious reader whose own library was filled with books of history,
economics and biography, heavily annotated in his own hand. His commentaries
referred to hundreds of sources and thousands of facts and figures; he was
a one-man think tank.
The commentaries show the development during
the 1970s of Ronald Reagan's vision for America of a land relieved of the
high-tax burdens of Big Government at home and the threat from Soviet
aggression abroad. He developed his belief that Communism had to be
defeated, not merely contained.
Reagan restored our faith in our
country and its future with his
attitude that it's morning in America. He
revitalized our economy with his major tax cut that started us on an
unprecedented period of economic expansion and job creation.
Referring to himself as an actor, Reagan said: "Speech
delivery
counts for little on the world stage unless you have convictions,
and, yes, the vision to see beyond the front row seats." President
Reagan had the vision to see that he could end the Cold War and "build
a land that will be a shining city on a hill."
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